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Learn more about the different type of hornet and wasp found throughout Malaysia. Call Innovative Pest Management to control and eliminate hornet and wasp infestation near your property.
Most Common Hornet and Wasp Species
Hornet and Wasp
in Malaysia (Tebuan)
Hornet and wasp in Malaysia have the ability to sting multiple times, if threaten, leading to allergic reactions. If you experience a drop in blood pressure or difficulty breathing, it is important to seek medical attention. Their stings can killers can be life threatening to smaller insects such as grasshoppers and caterpillars. These solitary yet invasive species can be particularly aggressive when protecting their nests.
There each are four type of wasp and hornet species in Malaysia that require caution. These carnivorous insects have a varied diet that includes sugar from ripe fruits, insects, honeydew, and tree sap. All the female possess a painful stinger, which can be fatal for young children and elderly person.
It can be a difficult tasks to differentiate their sting and it is recommend to visit a doctor immediately. Identifying the correct species is a crucial step to eradicate any type of pest problem. Various treatment are methods available to address wasps and hornets problem. Engaging a professional pest control service is the most effective way to permanently resolve the issue.
URGENT RESPONSE
The Lifecycle, Dietary & Habitat
Characteristics of Hornet and Wasp
Hornet in Malay, tebuan can create nuisances and disturbances during outdoor events. From identification to elimination, it is important to have a thorough understanding of these pests. Learn how to accurately identify them, you will be better equip to handle any problems relate to stinging pests. The wasp nest or sarang tebuan can be locate above or underground and should never be remove without the proper skill and gear.
Hornet Lifecycle
Hornets chew on wood to create their nests, transforming it into a paper mache-like material. In north America, United States the surprisingly strong, lightweight, and waterproof to withstand different weather. They go through a complete lifecycle, beginning as eggs and progressing to larvae, pupae, and finally adult hornets. It takes approximately 5 to 8 days for the eggs to hatch into larvae.
The queen feeds the larvae a protein-rich diet of insects. The larva will spins a silk cap over the cell opening. This will help undergo the growth metamorphosis process to become an adult hornet worker.
Hornet Anatomy
Hornets have distinct head, thorax, and abdominal sections, each serving a specific purpose. Their heads contain their brain, eyes, antennae, and mouthparts, which they use for navigation, locating prey, and feeding. The thorax, where the wings and legs are attach, houses the digestive system, reproductive organs, and stinger.
With compound eyes, hornets can see in multiple directions with a wider range. They possess strong mandibles that can tear apart prey, including pollen and sweet substances.
Hornet Dietary
Asian hornet from the genus vespa, primarily feeds on nectar and honey. European hornet will even puncture over ripe fruits to indulge its pulp. Hornets attack various types of insects, killing them with their stingers and trapping them within their jaws. Depending on the size of their victims, the venom can be lethal to larger insects.
Their stinging victims include honey bees, grasshoppers, and caterpillars, causing them to die within minutes.
Wasp Lifecycle
They construct their nests by chewing on wood and producing a pulp-like material with their saliva. Similar to hornets, they go through a complete lifecycle, eggs and developing into larvae, pupae and adult wasps. The queen builds cells and lays eggs, producing about 200 to 300 eggs per day. Pheromones released by the queen contribute to colony cohesion.
Worker wasps take over the care of young and search for food for the entire colony.
Wasp Anatomy
Like other insects, wasps have hard exoskeletons divided into three body segments. Their heads feature a pair of antennae and mouthparts used for biting, feeding, and navigation. They have compound eyes, known as ocelli, allowing them to see in multiple directions. Their heads contain a small brain, which expands in certain areas when faced with challenging tasks.
The legs and wings are attach to the thorax, provides the necessary strength for flight while the wasp holds its prey immobilised. The abdomen contains major organs and, in female wasps, a dangerous stinger for self defence and hunting.
Wasp Dietary
Adult social wasps primarily feed on nectar and occasionally forage for food to provide for their young. They supply their young with paralyzed prey, such as large caterpillars or spiders, and mainly feed on insects. Some wasps have an omnivorous diet, consuming fallen rotting fruit, nectar, and occasionally dead insects. Wasp stings can be toxic to fish, gradually killing them depending on their size.
Contact Professional Help for Hornet and Wasp Control Services
Signs of Hornet and Wasp Infestation In Malaysia
Identifying the signs of a hornet and wasp infestation is crucial in effectively dealing with these stinging insects. By locating and recognising the infestation early on, you can take appropriate measures to eliminate them. Here are the signs to be aware of:
Buzz Sound
Similar to other flying insects, they produce a buzzing sound when in flight. Important to refrain from using a wasp and hornet spray without proper identification, as it may exacerbate the situation. By being aware to these signs, you can effectively address and eliminate hornet and wasp infestation with professional help.
Presence
Spotting one or two hornets or wasps in your home doesn't necessarily indicate an infestation. It could simply be a few individuals passing through. However, if you regularly observe several of these pests, it could be a sign of an infestation.
Nest
If you come across a nest on your property, there is a high likelihood of an active infestation. Hornet and wasp typically construct their nests in areas such as toilets, cabinets, and wooden closet doors. Yellow jackets, on the other hand builds nests underground, so it is important to remain vigilant for nearby holes.
Damage
Hornets and paper wasps have a habit of chewing wood mixed with saliva. In their search for suitable materials, they may cause damage to objects on your premises. Look for small holes in trees, wooden cabinets, or the exterior of your home as indications of their presence.
The Types of Hornet and Wasp Commonly Found in Malaysia
Types of Hornet and Wasp Species
Lesser Banded Hornet (Vespa Affinis)
Their thorax are hairy and black in colour with legs in a darker brown shade. Their wings are dark brown with a distinguish second segments yellowish orange. They are aggressive when provoke and have powerful sting, which can result in severe allergic reactions. Their nests are bell-shaped and constructed with overlapping paper.
Greater Banded Hornet (Vespa Tropica)
Their head is darker brown, abdomen black in colour with a distinct yellow stripe that covers most of the second abdominal. In Malaysia and southern part of Asia, they are black and larger in size. They stands out because of their large size, orange head, and distinctive black-banded orange abdomen. Like other wasps, they fiercely defend their nest colonies if provoked.
Yellow-Vented Hornets (Vespa Analis)
This species is responsible for numerous attacks, because of the population and preference for building nest near urban living. They are black, yellow band and clear markings at the rear of their abdomen. In Malaysia, their colour are slightly lighter and least defensive species among the hornets unless provoked.
Pear-Tailed Potter Wasps (Vespidae)
They build their own nest either underground or aboveground. Their nest consist of several entry and carefully build with mud, soil and water. Various other species use chewed plant material, instead. They use their stingers to kill common insects and defend their nests and these wasps have a longer thorax that extends towards the abdomen.
Banded Paper Wasps (Polistes Sagittarius)
They are territorial and attack humans with their painful stings if provoke. Their nest are normally well build near urban living. Similar to other venomous creatures, their stings can lead to a fatal anaphylactic reaction for some individuals. They are capable or stinging victim multiple times to defend the nest from any harm.
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